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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    8
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    140
  • Downloads: 

    74
Abstract: 

THE AIM OF THIS STUDY IS TO INVESTIGATE OF MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLE AND MAGNETIC FIELD ON MEMBRANE FILTRATION PERFORMANCE. THEREFORE, MAGNETIC NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES FABRICATED VIA BLENDING MAGNETIC FE3O4 NANOPARTICLE WITH POLYMERIC MATRIX. THE MICROSTRUCTURE OF NEAT AND NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANE OBSERVED BY SEM IMAGES. THE FILTRATION EXPERIMENTS SHOWED THAT NANOPARTICLE PRESENCE COULD IMPROVE MEMBRANE WATER FLUX. MOREOVER, APPLICATION OF MAGNETIC FIELD CAN INCREASE MEMBRANE WATER FLUX.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    98
  • Issue: 

    13
  • Pages: 

    1242-1252
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    54
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 54

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Author(s): 

Journal: 

MDPI AG

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2019
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    60
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 60

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    5
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    92-105
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    77
  • Downloads: 

    23
Abstract: 

Nanotechnology is a branch of science that that has opened new research horizons, particularly in the field of ofmedicine and cancer treatment.In the present paper, magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4) were produced by the co-precipitating of two and three valent iron chloride salts in an alkaline medium. The surface of the nanoparticles was functionalized with (3-Aminopropyl)-trimethoxysilane(APTS), and finally the cisplatinanticancer drug was loaded onto the modified nanoparticles. Properties, structure and morphology of the nanoparticles obtained were evaluated and analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) for measuring MAGNETIC properties. Results showed that cisplatinwas attached to the surface of the nanoparticles confirmed by FT-IR analysis. MAGNETIC properties using VSM results showed that the NANOCOMPOSITE is the result of superparamagnetism. Findings showed that MAGNETIC cisplatin MAGNETIC NANOCOMPOSITEs are promising for targeted MAGNETIC drug delivery and can be used as a targeted nanoparticle suitable for delivering anticancer drugs.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Homayoon S. | ESFANDIARI N.

Journal: 

Scientia Iranica

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2020
  • Volume: 

    27
  • Issue: 

    3 (Transactions C: Chemistry and Chemical Engineering)
  • Pages: 

    1264-1274
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    90
  • Downloads: 

    102
Abstract: 

Gas separation by a MEMBRANE is performed without phase changing, leading to cost reduction. This study investigates the process of gas separation in the case of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and polysulfone (PSF) blend MEMBRANEs. The ratios of polymers to mixed matrix MEMBRANEs include 100% PAN, 100% PSF, (95% PAN{5% PSF), (90% PAN{10% PSF), (85% PAN{15% PSF). The best combination of MEMBRANE mixtures was determined. Then, iron oxide nanoparticles with di erent weight percentages were placed on the MEMBRANE. The impact of adding di erent amounts of iron oxide nanoparticles to the MEMBRANE on gas separation was examined. By adding iron oxide nanoparticles to the MEMBRANE by 10% weight and measuring the value of permeability, it was observed that the permeability of this MEMBRANE for carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen, and methane gases increased by 117%, 137%, 95%, and 53% compared to MEMBRANEs without iron oxide nanoparticles. Based on the ndings, it was revealed that the optimal value of adding iron oxide to improve the MEMBRANE properties was 10% by weight.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    8
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    141
  • Downloads: 

    109
Abstract: 

IN THIS WORK, A NEW KIND OF NONWOVEN NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES WERE PREPARED BY ELECTROSPINNING OF PVDF/GRAPHENE BLEND SOLUTIONS ON THE SURFACE OF POROUS POLYPROPYLENE SHEETS. THE PERFORMANCE OF FABRICATED MEMBRANES FOR DESALINATION OF WATER BY USING AIR-GAP MEMBRANE DISTILLATION (AGMD), HAVE BEEN EVALUATED. THE RESULTS SHOW THAT THE GRAPHENE SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVES THE PROPERTIES THAT INFLUENCE DIRECTLY ON THE SEPARATION FACTORS OF THE MEMBRANE DISTILLATION (MD), PROCESS.SALT REJECTION CAPACITY OF THE PVDF/GRAPHENE (1.00WT%), ELECTRO-SPUN NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANE IN COMPARISON WITH PURE PVDF NANOFIBER MEMBRANE, WAS ENHANCED.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1391
  • Volume: 

    1
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    839
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

سیستم های جداسازی غشایی به عنوان ابزاری با قابلیت بالا که توانایی جداسازی یک جزء را بصورت گزینش پذیر دارند، مورد توجه محققین قرار گرفته است. این روش جداسازی در زمینه های مختلف مهندسی از جمله مهندسی شیمی کاربرد دارد. در این مقاله کاربرد سیستم غشایی برای جداسازی مخلوط اتیلن واتان با جذب در محلول نیترات نقره که از لحاظ زیست محیطی حائز اهمیت هستند و نیز جداکننده های تماسی که آب و دی اکسید کربن از گاز طبیعی جدا میکند و مایع جداکننده آن، گلیکول یا آمین ها هستند. از نظر صنعتی اهمیت دارند. نوع دیگری از فرایند، تبادل گاز، که در مرحله نیمه صنعتی است، جداسازی ترکیب گازی الفین و پارافین با جذب الفین در محلول نیترات نقره است. این فرایند با جداسازی ترکیب الفین و پارافین توسط غشاء انتقال، ارتباط پیدا میکند. یک غشاء تماسی، یک حایل گاز- مایع است تا بتوان گاز را جذب کرد. مرور شده است.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    10
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    162
  • Downloads: 

    63
Abstract: 

NANOCOMPOSITE ORGANIC-INORGANIC MEMBRANES WERE PREPARED WITH HETEROPOLYACIDS (HPAS) AS THE INORGANIC FILLERS. THE MEMBRANE DENSITY, WATER UPTAKE, SWELLING, ION EXCHANGE CAPACITY (IEC) AND THE CONDUCTIVITY OF PREPARED NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES WERE MEASURED AND COMPARED WITH THE PLAIN MEMBRANE. RESULTS SHOWED THAT BY ADDITION OF HPA TO THE POLYMER, THE DENSITY OF MEMBRANES WAS REDUCED, THE WATER UPTAKE WAS INCREASED AND THE SWELLING WAS REDUCED. AS A RESULT, THE IEC OF NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES WAS SLIGHTLY LOWER THAN THE PLAIN POLYMER. THE CONDUCTIVITY OF MEMBRANES IS INCREASING BY THE ADDITION OF HPAS.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Conference: 

IRANIAN FUEL CELL SEMINAR

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    6
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    157
  • Downloads: 

    96
Abstract: 

PBI (POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE) -MNTIO3 (PMT) NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES HAVE BEEN PREPARED WITH SOLUTIONS CASTING METHOD. THE NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES WERE CHARACTERIZED BY USING AC IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY (IS), FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY (FT-IR), SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (SEM) COUPLED WITH ENERGY DISPERSIVE X-RAY (EDX) AND THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS (TGA). THE RESULTS SHOWED THAT THE WATER UPTAKE AND PROTON CONDUCTIVITY OF THE PMT NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES WERE HIGHER THAN THAT OF PBI BASED MEMBRANE BECAUSE OF HYDROPHILIC NATURE OF MNTIO3 NANOPARTICLES. WHEN THE PREPARED MEMBRANES DOPED WITH PHOSPHORIC ACID (PA), DUE TO PROTON TRANSFER FROM PA, PA-PMT NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES DISPLAYED HIGHER PROTON CONDUCTIVITY THAN PMT NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES. INCORPORATION OF NANOPARTICLES IN NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES INCREASED THE THERMAL STABILITY OF PA-PMT NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES COMPARED WITH PA-PBI MEMBRANES.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: 

POLYOLEFINS JOURNALS

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    61-71
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    46
  • Downloads: 

    45
Abstract: 

Wetting of polymeric hollow fiber MEMBRANEs by chemical absorbents is one of the main challenges of gasliquid MEMBRANE contactors. This s tudy explored an appropriate method to fabricate a superhydrophobic polypropylene (PP) hollow fiber MEMBRANE by incorporating fluorinated silica nanoparticles (fSiO2 NPs) on the PP MEMBRANE surface. The effect of the hydrophobic agent on the water repellent properties of the composite MEMBRANE was s tudied by varying (1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane/ tetraethylorthosilicate) (PFOTES/TEOS) molar ratio from 0 to 1. The composite MEMBRANEs were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR), contact angle, mechanical s trength and s tatic wettability. The obtained results showed that the surface hydrophobicity and mechanical s trength of the composite MEMBRANEs increased compared to pure ones. The contact angle of 156°,was obtained when the (PFOTES/ TEOS) molar ratio was 0. 5. Furthermore, the CO2 absorption experiment was done to evaluate the performance of the fabricated MEMBRANEs in a gas-liquid MEMBRANE contactor. The obtained results showed that the PP/fSiO2 composite MEMBRANE has more potential to be used in gas-liquid MEMBRANE contactors than commonly used polymeric MEMBRANEs.

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